C/1954 Y1 Haro-Chavira
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Comet C/1954 Y1 was discovered on 18 December 1954, about one year before perihelion passage, and was last seen on 15 May 1958 [Kronk, Cometography: Volume 4].
The comet made its closest approach to the Earth on 9 December 1955 (3.51 au), almost seven weeks before perihelion passage.
Solution given here is based on data spanning over 3.3 yr in a range of heliocentric distances: 5.16 au – 4.08 au (perihelion) – 7.79 au.
This Oort spike comet suffers small planetary perturbations during its passage through the planetary system that lead to escape the comet from the solar system on a hyperbolic orbit (see future barycentric orbit).
See also Królikowska and Dybczyński 2017.

solution description
number of observations 97
data interval 1955 01 13 – 1958 05 15
data type perihelion within the observation arc (FULL)
data arc selection entire data set (STD)
range of heliocentric distances 5.16 au – 4.08 au (perihelion) – 7.79 au
detectability of NG effects in the comet's motion NG effects not determinable
type of model of motion GR - gravitational orbit
data weighting YES
number of residuals 181
RMS [arcseconds] 0.98
orbit quality class 1a
previous orbit statistics, both Galactic and stellar perturbations were taken into account
no. of returning VCs in the swarm 5001 *
no. of escaping VCs in the swarm 0
no. of hyperbolas among escaping VCs in the swarm 0
previous reciprocal semi-major axis [10-6 au-1] 33.05 – 36.01 – 39.08
previous perihelion distance [au] 1100 – 1500 – 2000
previous aphelion distance [103 au] 50.1 – 54 – 58.5
time interval to previous perihelion [Myr] 3.7 – 4.2 – 4.9
percentage of VCs with qprev > 20100
Time distribution of positional observations with corresponding heliocentric (red curve) and geocentric (green curve) distance at which they were taken. The horizontal dotted line shows the perihelion distance for a given comet whereas vertical dotted line — the moment of perihelion passage.
previous orbit statistics, here only the Galactic tide has been included
no. of returning VCs in the swarm 5001 *
no. of escaping VCs in the swarm 0
no. of hyperbolas among escaping VCs in the swarm 0
previous reciprocal semi-major axis [10-6 au-1] 34.77 – 38.17 – 41.52
previous perihelion distance [au] 11 – 14 – 19
previous aphelion distance [103 au] 48.2 – 52.4 – 57.5
time interval to previous perihelion [Myr] 3.7 – 4.2 – 4.8
percentage of VCs with qprev < 106
percentage of VCs with 10 < qprev < 2087
percentage of VCs with qprev > 207