C/2016 N4 Master
more info


Comet C/2016 N4 was discovered on 15 July 2016 with Mobile Astronomical System of the Telescope-Robots (MASTER), that is about  months after its perihelion passage.

Some prediscovery images of this comet were found: taken on 11 September 2015 by ISON-SSO Observatory (Siding Spring).

Solutions given here are based on data spanning over 4.54 yr in a range of heliocentric distances: 7.14 au – 3.199 au (perihelion) – 8.37 au.

NG orbits using full data-arc as well as independently using pre-perihelion and post-perihelion data are determinable.

See also Królikowska and Dones 2023.
solution description
number of observations 2042
data interval 2015 09 11 – 2018 05 21
data type perihelion within the observation arc (FULL)
data arc selection entire data set (STD)
range of heliocentric distances 7.14 au – 3.20 au (perihelion) – 6.38 au
type of model of motion NS - non-gravitational orbits for standard g(r)
data weighting YES
number of residuals 4050
RMS [arcseconds] 0.42
orbit quality class 1a+
orbital elements (barycentric ecliptic J2000)
Epoch 1713 07 20
perihelion date 2017 09 16.08537317 ± 0.00017738
perihelion distance [au] 3.20054853 ± 0.00000121
eccentricity 0.99941927 ± 0.00000158
argument of perihelion [°] 55.963546 ± 0.000041
ascending node [°] 354.088753 ± 0.000003
inclination [°] 72.513221 ± 0.000006
reciprocal semi-major axis [10-6 au-1] 181.45 ± 0.49
file containing 5001 VCs swarm
2016n4l5.bmi
Upper panel: Time distribution of positional observations with corresponding heliocentric (red curve) and geocentric (green curve) distance at which they were taken. The horizontal dotted line shows the perihelion distance for a given comet whereas vertical dotted line — the moment of perihelion passage.
Middle panel(s): O-C diagram for a given solution (sometimes in comparison to another solution available in CODE), where residuals in right ascension are shown using magenta dots and in declination by blue open circles.
Lowest panel: Relative weights for a given data set(s).
Six 2D-projections of the 6D space of original swarm including 5001 VCs. Each density map is given in logarithmic scale presented on the right in the individual panel.