C/2017 M4 ATLAS
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Comet C/2017 M4 was discovered on 21 June 2017 by Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) Team, that is about months after its perihelion passage.
Some prediscovery images of this comet were found: taken on 16 June 2017 by Pan-STARRS 1 telescope (Haleakala).
Solutions given here are based on data spanning over 4.46 yr in a range of heliocentric distances: 6.09 au – 3.252 au (perihelion) – 9.19 au.
NG orbits using full data-arc as well as independently using pre-perihelion and post-perihelion data are determinable.
See also Królikowska and Dones 2023.
solution description | ||
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number of observations | 3284 | |
data interval | 2017 06 16 – 2021 11 30 | |
data type | perihelion within the observation arc (FULL) | |
data arc selection | entire data set (STD) | |
range of heliocentric distances | 6.09 au – 3.25 au (perihelion) – 9.19 au | |
type of model of motion | NH - non-gravitational orbits for water sublimation from subsolar point | |
data weighting | YES | |
number of residuals | 6492 | |
RMS [arcseconds] | 0.47 | |
orbit quality class | 1a+ |
orbital elements (heliocentric ecliptic J2000) | ||
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Epoch | 2019 02 06 | |
perihelion date | 2019 01 18.17735040 | ± 0.00007788 |
perihelion distance [au] | 3.25176843 | ± 0.00000076 |
eccentricity | 1.00227199 | ± 0.00000176 |
argument of perihelion [°] | 167.618985 | ± 0.000018 |
ascending node [°] | 65.867506 | ± 0.000004 |
inclination [°] | 105.65728 | ± 0.000005 |
reciprocal semi-major axis [10-6 au-1] | -698.69 | ± 0.54 |
Upper panel: Time distribution of positional observations with corresponding heliocentric (red curve) and geocentric (green curve) distance at which they were taken. The horizontal dotted line shows the perihelion distance for a given comet whereas vertical dotted line — the moment of perihelion passage.
Middle panel(s): O-C diagram for a given solution (sometimes in comparison to another solution available in CODE), where residuals in right ascension are shown using magenta dots and in declination by blue open circles.
Lowest panel: Relative weights for a given data set(s).
Middle panel(s): O-C diagram for a given solution (sometimes in comparison to another solution available in CODE), where residuals in right ascension are shown using magenta dots and in declination by blue open circles.
Lowest panel: Relative weights for a given data set(s).
non-gravitational parameters | ||
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A1 [10-8au/day2] | 4.9795 | ± 0.05588 |
A2 [10-8au/day2] | 0.32703 | ± 0.0698 |
A3 [10-8au/day2] | 0.99318 | ± 0.01802 |
m | -2.00 | |
n | 3.000 | |
k | -2,752.4000 | |
r0 [au] | 50.000 | |
α | 0.0003 |