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November 21, 2021 - version 3.1 released

This is a minor revision containing new radial velocities for a handful of stars and a correction of a typo in the Scholz's star (P0403) mass.

According to the data from Table 2 found in the paper: 2020PASP..132f4504E we have updated radial velocities for: P0230, P0305, P0312, P0509, P0508, P0505, P0510, and P0515.

According to the paper: 2021A&A...652A..45L we have also changed the radial velocity of P0005.

All calculations were repeated, new stellar and solar ephemerides were produced.


September 15, 2021 - version 3.0 released

This is the first part of the total update to incorporate Gaia EDR3 results. At this stage no new star were added but all stars from the version 2.3 were checked against EDR3 astrometry, new input data files were prepared and all results were recalculated. In cross-identifications we added Gaia EDR3 numbers and identifications from the Washington Double Star Catalogue where available. A lot of refinements were applied, especially for multiples.

There is a new set of files in the download section: stellar ephemerides. A paper describing this in detail is here (preprint on arXiv).

The work is in progress and the second part of the update, namely adding new stars from Gaia EDR3 will happen soon. At the second part we will also add some new features, including Monte Carlo estimates of the Sun - star encounter uncertainties and a graphical presentation of some results. A paper describing the details of the update process is in preparation.

An access to the previous release (2.3) is available here. Beware that version 2.3 will not be maintained in the future.


September 25, 2020 - this database has been named!

On the user request and to simplify the usage and quoting we decided to name our database. From now on it will be named: StePPeD. This do not change the version number, it is still 2.3


July 27, 2020 - version 2.3 released as a result of adding 6 new stars.

As a result of analyzing two papers:

we added six new stars to our database. These are:

      Gaia DR2 3130033734235815424 as P0036
      Gaia DR2 969867803725057920 as P0442
      Gaia DR2 365942724131566208 as P0753
      Gaia DR2 3863292438160881792 as P0754
      Gaia DR2 3106503768787702528 as P0755
      Gaia DR2 3423180542272114688 as P0756

Our database now consists of 825 potential perturbers i.e. 787 single stars and 38 multiple systems. Among them 648 objects might pass the Sun closer than 4 pc. All relevant results were recalculated and files available for download were updated.


July 20, 2020 - small upgrades of the database interface.

Added were lists of our objects by their identifiers in various catalogues. Several small interface errors were corrected.


May 2, 2020 - two objects merged into one multiple perturber, version 2.2

During several careful checks we found that objects P0209 and P0442 are components of the double system WDS J07002+4259. As a result we renamed these objects as P0209-A and P0209-B respectively and redefined the perturber P0209 as a double star object. Object P0442 has been deleted. All tables and results have been updated accordingly. Now we have 819 perturbers in our database and 642 of them can nominally approach the Sun closer that 4 pc.


April 17, 2020 - additional download, version 2.1

On the user request we added the third file available for download: a complete dump of all input data for all 852 singular objects in the database, i.e. positions, proper motions, radial velocities, parallaxes as well as the mass and heliocentric distance estimations. For all values both uncertainties (where available) and sources are also included. See our download section.


April 10, 2020 - release of version 2.0


March 5, 2020 - Initial release.