C/2017 B3 LINEAR
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Comet C/2017 B3 was discovered on 26 January 2017 with the LINEAR survey, , that is about two years before its perihelion passage. Some prediscovery images of this comet were found: taken on 1 and 10 of Aprilnbsp;2016 by the Pan-STARRS 1 telescope (Haleakala).
Comet had its closest approach to the Earth on 19nbsp;Augustnbsp;2019 (3.480nbsp;au), about a 6.5nbsp;months after its perihelion passage.
Preferred NGnbsp;solution given here is based on data arc spanning over 5.83nbsp;yr in a range of heliocentric distances: 9.16 au – 3.92 au (perihelion) – 9.15 au.
This comet suffers small planetary perturbations during its passage through the planetary system; this is a long-period comet with original and future semimajor axes of about 3,300 au, and 2,100 au, respectively.
Comet had its closest approach to the Earth on 19nbsp;Augustnbsp;2019 (3.480nbsp;au), about a 6.5nbsp;months after its perihelion passage.
Preferred NGnbsp;solution given here is based on data arc spanning over 5.83nbsp;yr in a range of heliocentric distances: 9.16 au – 3.92 au (perihelion) – 9.15 au.
This comet suffers small planetary perturbations during its passage through the planetary system; this is a long-period comet with original and future semimajor axes of about 3,300 au, and 2,100 au, respectively.
solution description | ||
---|---|---|
number of observations | 1587 | |
data interval | 2016 03 04 – 2022 01 01 | |
data type | perihelion within the observation arc (FULL) | |
data arc selection | entire data set (STD) | |
range of heliocentric distances | 9.16 au – 3.92 au (perihelion) – 9.15 au | |
detectability of NG effects in the comet's motion | comet with determinable NG~orbit | |
type of model of motion | GR - gravitational orbit | |
data weighting | YES | |
number of residuals | 3135 | |
RMS [arcseconds] | 0.37 | |
orbit quality class | 1a+ |
orbital elements (heliocentric ecliptic J2000) | ||
---|---|---|
Epoch | 2019 02 06 | |
perihelion date | 2019 02 02.50392076 | ± 0.00007117 |
perihelion distance [au] | 3.92115499 | ± 0.00000019 |
eccentricity | 1.00210493 | ± 0.00000064 |
argument of perihelion [°] | 284.749701 | ± 0.000007 |
ascending node [°] | 2.177207 | ± 0.000003 |
inclination [°] | 54.178758 | ± 0.000006 |
reciprocal semi-major axis [10-6 au-1] | -536.81 | ± 0.16 |

Upper panel: Time distribution of positional observations with corresponding heliocentric (red curve) and geocentric (green curve) distance at which they were taken. The horizontal dotted line shows the perihelion distance for a given comet whereas vertical dotted line — the moment of perihelion passage.
Middle panel(s): O-C diagram for a given solution (sometimes in comparison to another solution available in CODE), where residuals in right ascension are shown using magenta dots and in declination by blue open circles.
Lowest panel: Relative weights for a given data set(s).
Middle panel(s): O-C diagram for a given solution (sometimes in comparison to another solution available in CODE), where residuals in right ascension are shown using magenta dots and in declination by blue open circles.
Lowest panel: Relative weights for a given data set(s).