C/2017 U7
more info
Comet C/2017 U7 was discovered on 29 October 2017 with the Pan-STARRS 1 telescope (Haleakala), that is almost 2 years before its perihelion passage. Several prediscovery images of this comet were found: taken by the same survey from 18 August and 13 September 2017. This comet was observed until 3 August 2022.

Comet had its closest approach to the Earth on 1 August 2019 (5.493 au), less than 1.5 months before its perihelion passage.

The preferred solution given here is based on data spanning over 4.96 yr in a range of heliocentric distances from 8.14 au – 6.42 au (perihelion) – 9.41 au.

This near-parabolic comet (original semimajor axis around 8,000–9,000 au) suffers small planetary perturbations during its passage through the planetary system that likely lead to escape the comet from the planetary zone on a hyperbolic orbit (see future barycentric orbits).

#********************************** update of 'Oort spike' comets 2016 - 2020, comet no 5; Oort spike comet

solution description
number of observations 920
data interval 2017 08 18 – 2022 08 03
data type perihelion within the observation arc (FULL)
data arc selection entire data set (STD)
range of heliocentric distances 8.14 au – 6.42 au (perihelion) – 9.41 au
type of model of motion NC - non-gravitational orbits for symmetric CO-g(r)-like function
data weighting YES
number of residuals 1781
RMS [arcseconds] 0.34
orbit quality class 1a+
orbital elements (barycentric ecliptic J2000)
Epoch 1710 09 14
perihelion date 2019 09 13.17967185 ± 0.00149526
perihelion distance [au] 6.41007929 ± 0.00000917
eccentricity 0.99922161 ± 0.00000688
argument of perihelion [°] 326.122512 ± 0.000129
ascending node [°] 276.185062 ± 0.000032
inclination [°] 142.650176 ± 0.000006
reciprocal semi-major axis [10-6 au-1] 121.43 ± 1.07
file containing 5001 VCs swarm
2017u7bc.bmi
Upper panel: Time distribution of positional observations with corresponding heliocentric (red curve) and geocentric (green curve) distance at which they were taken. The horizontal dotted line shows the perihelion distance for a given comet whereas vertical dotted line — the moment of perihelion passage.
Middle panel(s): O-C diagram for a given solution (sometimes in comparison to another solution available in CODE), where residuals in right ascension are shown using magenta dots and in declination by blue open circles.
Lowest panel: Relative weights for a given data set(s).
Six 2D-projections of the 6D space of original swarm including 5001 VCs. Each density map is given in logarithmic scale presented on the right in the individual panel.