C/2020 U4 PanSTARRS
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Comet C/2020 U4 was discovered on 22 October 2020, about 1.5 yr before its perihelion passage; later a series of prediscovery images was found going back to 9 November 2019. In the moment of orbit determination, this comet was still observed.

Solution given here is based on data span over 3.25 yr in a range of heliocentric distances: 8.24 au – 5.35 au (perihelion) – 5.81 au.Orbits based on pre-perihelion and post-perihelion data independently were also obtained.

This Oort spike comet suffers rather small planetary perturbations during its passage through the planetary system; however, they lead to escape the comet from the solar system on hyperbolic barycentric orbit.
solution description
number of observations 957
data interval 2019 11 09 – 2023 02 08
data type perihelion within the observation arc (FULL)
data arc selection entire data set (STD)
range of heliocentric distances 8.24 au – 5.35 au (perihelion) – 5.81 au
detectability of NG effects in the comet's motion NG effects not determinable
type of model of motion GR - gravitational orbit
data weighting YES
number of residuals 1881
RMS [arcseconds] 0.35
orbit quality class 1a+
orbital elements (heliocentric ecliptic J2000)
Epoch 2022 04 11
perihelion date 2022 04 07.99287523 ± 0.00025512
perihelion distance [au] 5.35369166 ± 0.00000154
eccentricity 1.00135956 ± 0.00000198
argument of perihelion [°] 69.534834 ± 0.000031
ascending node [°] 120.013742 ± 0.000016
inclination [°] 167.035871 ± 0.000004
reciprocal semi-major axis [10-6 au-1] -253.95 ± 0.37