C/2021 G3 PanSTARRS
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Comet C/2021 G3 was discovered on 1 April 2021 with the Pan-STARRS 1 telescope (Haleakala), that is seven months before its perihelion passage.

Comet had its closest approach to the Earth on 5 February 2022 (4.36 au), about 3.5 months after its perihelion passage.

GR solution given here is based on data span over 1.79 yr in a range of heliocentric distances: 5.52 au – 5.18 au (perihelion) – 5.99 au.

This Oort spike comet suffers almost negligible planetary perturbations during its passage through the planetary system; and its future orbit have semimajor axis still longer than 10,000 au.
solution description
number of observations 63
data interval 2021 02 09 – 2022 11 24
data type perihelion within the observation arc (FULL)
data arc selection entire data set (STD)
range of heliocentric distances 5.52 au – 5.18 au (perihelion) – 5.99 au
detectability of NG effects in the comet's motion NG effects not determinable
type of model of motion GR - gravitational orbit
data weighting NO
number of residuals 121
RMS [arcseconds] 0.31
orbit quality class 1a
orbital elements (heliocentric ecliptic J2000)
Epoch 2021 07 05
perihelion date 2021 10 18.74580247 ± 0.00242967
perihelion distance [au] 5.18110032 ± 0.00001047
eccentricity 1.00120031 ± 0.00001379
argument of perihelion [°] 10.664499 ± 0.000269
ascending node [°] 147.418434 ± 0.000016
inclination [°] 102.884062 ± 0.000048
reciprocal semi-major axis [10-6 au-1] -231.67 ± 2.66
Time distribution of positional observations with corresponding heliocentric (red curve) and geocentric (green curve) distance at which they were taken. The horizontal dotted line shows the perihelion distance for a given comet whereas vertical dotted line — the moment of perihelion passage.